Scientific name - Synonyms - Taxonomic position - Diagnosis - Images - Distribution - Prey / Biology - Selected references

Scientific name

Dideopsis aegrota (Fabricius)

Synonyms

Asarcina aegrota (Fabricius), Asarkina aegrota (Fabricius)

Taxonomic position

Diptera: Syrphidae: Syrphini

Diagnosis

Adult medium to large in size. Eyes dark reddish, glabrous, holoptic in male. Mesonotum black and shiny, anteriorly with a distinct collar of long, erect, bright yellowish hairs. Scutellum yellowish, anterior and median areas translucent, with a median pair of thin yellowish stripes; subscutellar fringe of hairs present. Abdomen dorsally convex and broad, with a strong margin; with a black and yellow pattern as follows: tergite 1 black, tergite 2 with a pair of oblique oval, yellowish spots on either side of middle, tergite 3 with anterior half yellowish and posterior half black; tergite 4 similar but with narrower yellow band, posterior margin yellow; tergite 5 black; hairs on abdomen black except on anterior portions of tergites 2 and 3. Fore and middle legs with coxae dark brown, remaining parts more or less yellowish, except tarsi darker, brownish; hind legs completely blackish brown.  

Wings without sclerotised dots on posterior margin; with a characteristic, broad, dark band across middle, apical portion hyaline. Halteres yellowish. Vein R4+5 straight. Metasternum bare. Hind coxal tuft of hairs present.  

Images

        Adult male

       

Larva

            Pupa

Distribution

Widely distributed allover India (Arunachal Pradesh; Assam; Kerala; Karnataka; Meghalaya; Manipur; Madhya Pradesh; Sikkim; Tamil Nadu; Uttar Pradesh; West Bengal) (Ghorpade, 1994). Sri Lanka. Bangladesh. Nepal. China. 

Prey / biology

Aphis spiraecola (as A. citricola), A. craccivora, A. gossypii, Pentalonia nigronervosa, Rhopalosiphum maidis, Toxoptera aurantii, T. citricida, T. odinae, aphids on  citrus and Artemisia vulgaris (Ghorpade, 1981). 

Selected references

Brunetti, E. 1923. The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Diptera: Pipunculidae, Syrphidae, Conopidae, Oestridae. Volume 3. Taylor and Francis, London. xii+424 p.
Ghorpade, K.D. 1981. Insect prey of Syrphidae (Diptera) from India and neighbouring countries: a review and bibliography. Tropical Pest Management 27(1): 62-82.
Ghorpade, K.D. 1994. Diagnostic keys to new and known genera and species of Indian subcontinent Syrphini (Diptera: Syrphidae). Colemania, 3: 1-15.
Vockeroth, J.R. 1969. A revision of the genera of the Syrphini (Diptera: Syrphidae). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada, No. 62, 176 p.